Hubungan Pengetahuan tentang Covid-19 terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III

Authors

  • Verawati Verawati Program Studi Kebidanan, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang
  • Arum Meirany Program Studi Kebidanan, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang
  • Alfiah Rahmawaty Program Studi Kebidanan, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang

Keywords:

Anxiety, Covid-19. Knowledge,

Abstract

Pregnant women will experience physiological changes during pregnancy that can make these pregnant women more susceptible to infections, including Covid-19 infection. In Indonesia, there were 74,018 positive cases of Covid-19 until July 11, 2020, with a total of 34,719 recovered cases and 3,535 deaths. As a result of this situation, leads to increased stress and anxiety. One of the factors that influence anxiety is knowledge. This study aimed to know relationship between knowledge about covid-19 and anxiety of third trimester pregnant women at Tlogosari Wetan Community Health Center. The research design used was observational with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study consisted of 40 respondents which were conducted on 27 October-10 November 2020. The instruments used in this study were a knowledge questionnaire about Covid-19 and an anxiety level questionnaire. The analysis used is the chi-square test. The results 18 pregnant women with sufficient knowledge, namely 7 pregnant women did not experience anxiety, and 11 pregnant women experienced mild anxiety. 22 pregnant women who have less knowledge, namely 12 pregnant women do not experience anxiety, and 10 pregnant women experience moderate anxiety. There is no significant relationship between knowledge of Covid-19 and anxiety of third-trimester pregnant women at Tlogosari Wetan Community Health Center (Ï-value=0,324).

References

Anggoro, A. S. (2020). Mencegah Covid-19 pada Ibu Hamil. Jakarta: detiknews.

Arfiah. (2017). Pengaruh Tingkat Kecemasan pada Ibu Postpartum Primipara Remaja terhadap Kemampuan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Bayi Baru Lahir di RSU Anuntapura Palu. [Karya Tulis Ilmiah]. Palu: Program Studi DIII Kebidanan, STIKes Widya Nusantara Palu.

Bayrampour, H., Heaman, M., Duncan, K. A., & Tough, S. (2013). Predictors of perception of pregnancy risk among nulliparous women. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing. 42(4), 416–427. https://doi.org/10.1111/1552-6909.12215

Cavazos-rehg, P. A., Krauss, M. J., Spitznagel, E. L., Bommarito, K., Madden, T., Olsen, M. A., … Bierut, L. J. (2016). Maternal age and risk of labor and delivery complications Patricia. HHS Public Access, 19(6), 1202-1211. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-014-1624-7.Maternal

Evayanti. (2015). ubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Dukungan Suami pada IbuHamil Terhadap Keteraturan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) di Puskesmas Wates Lampung Tengah Tahun 2014. Jurnal Kebidanan, 1(2), 81-90.

Farasonalia, R. (2020). Cerita Ibu Hamil Positif Corona di Semarang, Habiskan Waktu Selama Isolasi Diri dengan Nonton Drakor. https://semarang.kompas.com/read/2020/04/14/16191751/cerita-ibu-hamil-positif-corona-di-semarang-habiskan-waktu-selama-isolasi?page=all

Fudyartanta. (2012). Psikologi Kepribadian.. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Gugus Tugas Percepatan Penanganan COVID-19. (2020). Pedoman penanganan cepat medis dan kesehatan masyarakat COVID-19 di Indonesia. 1-38. https://covid19.kemkes.go.id/protokol-covid-19/pedoman-penanganan-cepat-medis-dan-kesehatan-masyarakat-covid-19-di-indonesia/#.X6mEtlrivIU

Kajdy, A., Feduniw, S., Ajdacka, U., Modzelewski, J., Baranowska, B., Sys, D., Pokropek, A., … Poon, L. C. (2020). Risk factors for anxiety and depression among pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic: A web-based cross-sectional survey. Medicine, 99(30), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000021279

Kusumawati, & Hartono. (2012). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Jiwa. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Milne, S. J., Corbett, G. A., Hehir, M. P., Lindow, S. W., Mohan, S., Reagu, S., Farrell, T., & O’Connell, M. P. (2020). Effects of isolation on mood and relationships in pregnant women during the covid-19 pandemic. Journal of Cleaner Production, 610-611.

Nasir, M. (2020). ANC terfokus di Era Pandemi COVID-19. Surabaya.

Notoatmodjo, S. (2014). Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.

Nwafor, J. I., Aniukwu, J. K., Anozie, B. O., & Ikeotuonye, A. C. (2020). Knowledge and practice of preventive measures against COVID-19 infection among pregnant women in a low-resource African setting. MedRxiv. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.15.20066894

Peyronnet, V., Sibiude, J., Deruelle, P., Huissoud, C., Lescure, X., Lucet, J. C., ... & Picone, O. (2020). SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy. Information and proposal of management care. CNGOF. Gynecologie, obstetrique, fertilite & senologie, 48(5), 436-443. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gofs.2020.03.014

Prasetyo, B. (2020). Pelayanan Maternal di Tengah Pandemi COVID-19. Surabaya: Airlangga.

Rahmitha, N. (2017). Tingkat Kecemasan pada Ibu Hamil Primigravida Trimester Ketiga di Puskesmas Kecamatan Tamalanrea Makassar. Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter. Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar.

Rianto. (2020). Pentingnya Edukasi Menghadapi Wabah Virus Corona.

https://terkininews.com/2020/02/03/Pentingnya-Edukasi-Menghadapi-Wabah-Virus-Corona.html

Safrizal, Putra, D. I., Sofyan, S., & Bimo. (2020). Pedoman Umum Menghadapi Pandemi COVID-19 Bagi Pemerintah Daerah Pencegahan, Pengendalian, Diagnosis dan Manajemen. https://covid19.go.id/p/panduan/kemendagripedoman-umum-menghadapi-pandemi-covid-19-bagi-pemerintah-daerah

Santi, D. R. (2020). COVID-19 : Bagaimana pada Ibu Hamil dan Bayinya? UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

https://w3.uinsby.ac.id/covid-19-bagaimana-pada-ibu-hamil-dan-bayinya/

Sastroasmoro, S. (2011). Dasar-Dasar Metodologi Penelitian Klinis. Jakarta: Sagung Seto.

Septiasari, R. M., & Viandika, N. (2021). The Correlation Between COVID-19 Knowledge and Anxiety Of Pregnant Women During COVID-19 Pandemic. JI-KES: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 4(2), 71-74.

Silva, M. M. de J., Nogueira, D. A., Clapis, M. J., & Leite, E. P. R. C. (2017). Anxiety in pregnancy: Prevalence and associated factors. Journal of School of Nursing University of Sao Paulo, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1980-220X2016048003253

Sogut, S., Dolu, I., & Cangol, E. (2020). The relationship between COVIDâ€19 knowledge levels and anxiety states of midwifery students during the outbreak: A crossâ€sectional webâ€based survey. Perspect Psychiatr Care. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppc.12555

Sohrabi, C., Alsafi, Z., O'neill, N., Khan, M., Kerwan, A., Al-Jabir, A., ... & Agha, R. (2020). World Health Organization declares global emergency: A review of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19). International journal of surgery, 76, 71-76.

Srichan P, Apidechkul T, Tamornpark R, Yeemard F, KhunthasonS, Kitchanapaiboon S, Wongnuch P, Wongphaet A, U. P. (2020). Knowledge, attitude and preparedness to respond to the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) among the bordered pop-ulationof northernThailand in thee arly period of the out break : a cross-sectional study. WHO South East Asia J Public Health, 118-125.

Tambaru, R. (2020). Pengaruh Kecemasan Pandemi COVID-19 Terhadap Pengeluaran ASI Ibu Post Partum di BPM Hj. Rusmawati Muara Badak. [Skripsi]. Makassar: Politeknik Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur.

Taubman-Ben-Ari, O., Chasson, M., Sharkia, S. A., & Weiss, E. (2020). Distress and Anxiety Associated With COVID-19 Among Jewish and Arab Pregnant Women in Israel. J Reprod Infant Psychol. https://doi.org/10.1080/02646838.2020.1786037

Walyani, E. S. (2015). Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Kehamilan. Yogyakarta.

WHO. (2018). Adolescent Pregnancy. https://www.who.int/News-Room/Fact-Sheets/Detail/Adolescent-Pregnancy.

Widorini, D. E., Surachmindari, S., & Triningsih, R. W. (2017). Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Dalam Menghadapi Menopause Di Kelurahan Oro-Oro Dowo Kota Malang. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 6(1), 14-21.

Yassa M, Birol P, Yirmibes C, Usta C, Haydar A, Yassa A, Sandal K, Tekin AB, Tug N. (2020). Near-term pregnant women’s atti-tude toward, concern about and knowledge of the COVID-19 pandemic. J Maternal-Fetal Neonatal Med, 3827-3834.

Zuhrotunida, & Yudiharto, A. (2017). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Menghadapi Proses Persalinan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Mauk Kabupaten Tangerang Tahun 2016. Jurnal JKFT: Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang, 2, 60-70.

Downloads

Published

24-08-2021

Issue

Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.