Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kanker Serviks terhadap Motivasi Keikutsertaan Wanita Melakukan Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA)

Authors

  • Sawitri Sawitri Program Studi Kebidanan, Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung
  • Sunarsih Sunarsih Universitas Malahayati Lampung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v9i1.758

Keywords:

Cervix cancer, IVA, Motivation

Abstract

The Data obtained at Panca Jaya of Mesuji Regency on January-June of 2016, out of 430 women of childbearing  age who did pap smear and IVA, as many 2 people (0,46%) was detected of having cervical cancer stage 1b, 57 people (13,4%) experiencing pre-cervical cancer lesions which were marked by inflammation, vaginal discharge, redness in the cervix, there was a lump in the cervix and the rest with the normal condition. This study was to be known the influence of cervix cancer socialization toward the motivation of women’s participation in doing Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (IVA). This research was quantitative research, with Quasi-Experiment research. The population in this research was the women who were at working area of Adi Luhur Community Health Centre, Pancajaya sub-District of Mesuji Regency, on January of 2017 as many 2361 people. Total samples were 96 respondents. Sample taking was proportional random sampling method. Data were collected using questionnaire. The research was done on the date of Mei 1st-20th July 2017. The data was analyzed by univariate (mean) and bivariate (t-test). The result showed that the average score of motivation before the socialization was 42,79 with deviation standard of 7,367. The average score of motivation after the socialization was 62,00 with deviation standard of 6,059. There was the influence of socialization about cervix cancer with the motivation of participating on examination of IVA on women to do Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (IVA) (t-test> t-table 21,125>1.714, p-value<0,05). It was suggested that Community Health Centre to improve the skill for the staff in the field about socialization technique, also give the facility for sufficient socialization so that they can improve the motivation for the women.

References

Alisuf, M Sabri. 1999. Ilmu Pendidikan. Jakarta: CV. Pedoman Ilmu Jaya.

Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Lampung. 2015. Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Lampung 2015. Lampung.

Globocan/ IARC. 2012. Estimated Cancer Incidence, Mortality and Prevalence Worldwide in 2012. http://globocan.iarc.fr/default.aspx.

Kemenkes RI. 2011. Promosi Kesehatan di Daerah Bermasalah Kesehatan. Jakarta: Pusat Promosi Kesehatan

Kemenkes RI. 2015. Panduan Program Nasional Gerakan Pencegahan dan Deteksi Dini Kanker Leher Rahim dan Kanker Payudara, 21 April 2015. Jakarta: Direktoral Janderal Pengendalian Penyakit dan Penyehatan Lingkungan Direktorat Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular

Notoatmodjo, Soekidjo. 2012. Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Nurjana, L., & Abu, S. D. H.. 2016. Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kanker Serviks terhadap Motivasi Wanita Usia Subur untuk Pemeriksaan Tes Inspeksivisual Asam Asetat (IVA) di Puskesmas Mantrijeron Yogyakarta. [Disertasi]. Yogyakarta: STIKes Aisyiyah.

Nursalam dan Ferry Efendi. 2008. Pendidikan dalam Keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Puskesmas Adi Luhur. 2017. Data Rekam Medik Puskesmas Adi Luhur 2016. Lampung: Mesuji.

Riyanto, Agus. 2011. Aplikasi Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.

Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek. 2015. Rekam Medik RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung 2015. Lampung

Syafrudin. 2011. Penyuluhan Kesehatan Pada Remaja, Keluarga,. Lansia dan Masyarakat. Jakarta: Trans Info Media.

Tapan, Erik. 2005. Kanker, Antioksidan & Terapi Komplementer. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo.

Wahidin, Mugi. 2015. Deteksi Dini Kanker Leher Rahim dan Kanker Payudara di Indonesia 2007-2014. Buletin Jendela Data & Informasi Kesehatan: Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Wawan & Dewi M. 2011. Teori dan Pengukuran Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Manusia. Cetakan II. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika

WHO. 2005. The World Bank Annual Report 2005, Year in review. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/7537

Downloads

Published

25-05-2018