Controlling Pre-operative Anxiety with Self Relaxound Therapy

Authors

  • Sulastri Sulastri Nursing Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7177-0676
  • Sri Melati Nurhidayah Nursing Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v15i1.4398

Keywords:

Nature sound; Pre-operation; Relaxation.

Abstract

The impact of anxiety before surgery can affect the operation, so it must be postponed. Action is needed to overcome the anxiety experienced by the patient. One that can be done by giving self relaxound therapy is by providing a combination of relaxation interventions, maybe, and natural sounds developed by researchers, which is done by perception and self-suggestion while listening to natural sounds and deep breathing exercises. This research aims to determine the effect of relaxation self relaxound on patient anxiety before laparotomy surgery. This type of research uses quantitative research by designing a quasi-experiment using a nonplan equivalent without a control group. This research was carried out in the surgical inpatient room on 32 respondents. Anxiety measurement uses a questionnaire called the Zung Self Rating Scale. Data analysis was done using a paired sample T-test with a significance limit 0.05. The analysis results obtained a p-value=0.000 (α<0.05), which shows a significant effect between therapy self relaxound and patient anxiety. Psychological problems are closely related to surgery; for this, the researchers suggest self relaxound therapy can be considered as a nursing procedure for every pre-operative patient.

 

References

Bouka, Sesilia, and Ni Luh Widani. (2020). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Pre Operasi Dan Relaksasi Autogenic Terhadap Perubahan Tingkat Ansietas Pasien Pre Operasi Di Rs Karitas Weetebula NTT. Carolus Journal of Nursing, 1(2), 167–84. https://doi.org/10.37480/cjon.v1i2.22

Fanratami KA. (2021). Pengaruh Terapi Guided Imagery and Music (GIM) Terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jembatan Kecil. [Undergraduate thesis]. Bengkulu: Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu.

Hilalliyah, & Herlinah L. (2021). Pengaruh Terapi Musik Suara Alam terhadap Kejadian Insomnia pada Lanjut Usia di Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial Lanjut. Indones Journal Nursing Sci Pract, 4(1), 17–24. https://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/ijnsp/article/view/14624

Ilmiyah VA, Wulandari TS, & Kurniawati R. (2022). Efektifitas Terapi Musik Suara Alam/Musicnature Sound untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Sedang Pada Pasien Post Stroke Lebih Dari 6 Bulan. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Alkautsar, 1(1), 1–7.

Imawati, Erma. (2019). Pengaruh Pemberian Musik Suara Alam (Nature Sound) Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Operasi Di RSI Sultan Agung Semarang. [Undergraduate thesis]. Semarang: Nursing Department, Universitas Sultan Agung.

Jumiran, Suryandari Dewi. (2019). Hubungan Waktu Tunggu Operasi Dengan Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Di Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD Dr Soediran Mangun Sumarso Wonogiri. [Thesis]. Surakarta: Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Kotera, Y., Lyons, M., Vione, K. C., & Norton, B. (2021). Effect of nature walks on depression and anxiety: a systematic review. Sustainability, 13(7), 4015. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13074015

Li, H., Dong, W., Wang, Z., Chen, N., Wu, J., Wang, G., & Jiang, T. (2021). Effect of a virtual reality-based restorative environment on the emotional and cognitive recovery of individuals with mild-to-moderate anxiety and depression. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(17), 9053. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18179053

Nurmaguphita, Deasti, Marti Husen, and Noorwahyu Trihidayati. (2022). Terapi Komplementer Pada Skizofrenia Dengan Depresi: A Literature Review. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa, 5(2): 281–90. https://journal.ppnijateng.org/index.php/jikj/article/view/1473

Rahayu S, Sucipto A, & Marlinda M. (2023). Efetivitas akupresur dan terapi musik terhadap kecemasan mahasiswa tingkat akhir. Jurnal Borneo Cendikia, 7(1):1–10.

Rismawan, Wawan. (2019). Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre-Operasi Di Rsud Dr.Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya. Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi, 19(1): 65–70. https://ejurnal.universitas-bth.ac.id/index.php/P3M_JKBTH/article/view/451

Rokawie, A. O. N., Sulastri, S., & Anita, A. (2017). Relaksasi nafas dalam menurunkan kecemasan pasien pre operasi bedah abdomen. Jurnal Kesehatan, 8(2), 257-262. https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v8i2.500

Rosida, Lutfi, Imardiani, and Joko Tri Wahyudi. (2019). Teknik Relaksasi Autogenik Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Di Intensive Care Unit Rumah Sakit. Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences, 3(2).

Tamara et al. (2021). Tingkat Kecemasan Preoperatif Pada Pasien Yang Akan Menjalani Tindakan Anastesi Pada Operasi Elektif. Jurnal Ilmiah Kohesi, 5(4), 32–41. https://kohesi.sciencemakarioz.org/index.php/JIK/article/view/306/308

Tridiyawati F, & Wulandari F. (2022). Efektifitas Terapi Musik Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Pada Postpartum Blues : Literature Review. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 4(7), 1736–1748.

Wardani ME, & Soesanto E. (2022). Penurunan nyeri pada pasien post tiroidektomi menggunakan terapi musik suara alam. Ners Muda, 3(1), 18-23. https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/nersmuda/article/view/6280

Wijayanti K, Johan A, Rochana N, Anggorowati, & Chasani S. (2016). Musik Suara Alam Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Pada Pasien Kritis. Jurnal Keperawatan dan Pemikir Ilmiah, 2(3), 1–10.

Wijayanti, K., Johan, A., & Rochana, N. (2018). Musik Suara Alam Terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien Kritis. Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal), 9(1), 8-8. https://www.ejournal.bhamada.ac.id/index.php/jik/article/view/21

Wulandari, Tri Suraning, Kurniawati R, & Ilmiyah VA. (2023). Efek Musik Suara Alam (Nature Sounds Music) terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan pada Pasien Pasca Stroke Efek Musik Suara Alam (Nature Sounds Music) terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan pada Pasien Pasca. Jurnal Kesehatan, 12(1), 12-18.

https://doi.org/10.46815/jk.v12i1.117

Downloads

Published

25-04-2024