Pijat Refleksi dan Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Post Operasi Sectio Caesarea

Authors

  • Anita Anita [Scopus ID: 57195918728] Jurusan Keperawatan, Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang
  • Dwi Agustanti Jurusan Keperawatan, Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang
  • Purwati Purwati Jurusan Keperawatan, Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v13i2.3410

Abstract

Post Sectio Caesarea patients experience pain so they need postoperative adaptation. The pain felt by Sectio Cesarean patients comes from wounds in the abdomen. The pain usually occurs 10 to 36 hours after surgery and decreases on the third day. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of reflexology on labor pain after a cesarean section. The research was conducted from August to October 2021, at Bhayangkara Hospital Bandar Lampung and RSIA AMC. Quasi-experimental research design with Wilcoxon signed rank. The research sample will be conducted on some 64 respondents (32 intervention respondents and 32 control respondents). Inclusion criteria for post-SC mothers, age 20-50 years, spinal anesthesia, intervention time 10 hours after post-SC, and mothers who are willing to receive reflexology. The results of the study the average score in the post-intervention foot reflexology group were 6.19 with a standard deviation of 644, the lowest pain scale was 4 and the highest pain scale was 7. The average score in the post-control group was 6.13 with a standard deviation of 535, the scale the lowest pain was 5 and the highest pain scale was 7. The results of the statistical analysis obtained showed that the p-value<0.05, and it was concluded that there was an effect of foot reflexology on reducing pain intensity in postoperative Sectio Caesarea patients. Learning recommendations add to the literature review related to foot reflexology and include in nursing services at health care institutions and further research on complementary therapies for post-op pain or palliative care.

Author Biography

Anita Anita, [Scopus ID: 57195918728] Jurusan Keperawatan, Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

References

Abbaspoor, Z., Akbari, M., & Najar, S. (2014). Effect of foot and hand massage in post–cesarean section pain control: a randomized control trial. Pain Management Nursing, 15(1), 132-136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2012.07.008

Anderson, P. G., & Cutshall, S. M. (2007). Massage therapy: a comfort intervention for cardiac surgery patients. Clinical nurse specialist, 21(3), 161-165. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NUR.0000270014.97457.d5

Barbara & Kevin K. (2012). Pijat Refleksi Sehat Melalui Pijatan Jari. (Mirdiarta R. R., Penerjemah). Jakarta: PT. Griya Favorit Press.

Chanif, C., Petpichetchian, W., & Chongchareon, W. (2013). Does foot massage relieve acute postoperative pain? A literature review. Nurse Media Journal of Nursing, 3(1), 483-497. https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/medianers/article/view/4452

Dewi & Hartati. (2015). Pijat Refleksi dan Obat Herbal. Yogyakarta: Media Book

Dwijayanti, W. (2014). Efek Aromaterapi Lavender Inhalasi terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Pasca Sectio Caesaria. Medica Hospitalia: Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2(2). http://medicahospitalia.rskariadi.co.id/medicahospitalia/index.php/mh/article/view/104/92

Erina, S., & Widia, L. (2016). Hubungan antara teknik pernafasan dalam dengan skala nyeri ibu post sectio caesaria 24 jam pertama di rsud dr. H. Andi abdurahman noor tanah bumbu. Jurnal Darul Azhar, 1(1), 1-7. https://www.jurnal-kesehatan.id/index.php/JDAB/article/view/22

Gunawan, D. (2015). Teknik Mudah & Lengkap Pijat Refleksi: Cepat Sembuh dari Aneka Penyakit Operasi, Tanpa Suntik, Tanpa Biaya Mahal. Yogyakarta: Media Pressindo.

Hariyanto, A., Hadisaputro, S., & Supriyadi. (2015). Efektivitas Foot Hand Massage Terhadap Respon Fisiologis dan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien Infark Miokard Akut : Studi Di Ruang ICCU RSUD DR. Iskak Tulungagung. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan (JIKK). 2(3). http://112.78.40.115/e-journal/index.php/jikk/article/view/293

Irani, M., Kordi, M., Tara, F., Bahrami, H. R., & Shariati Nejad, K. (2015). The Effect of Hand and Foot Massage on Post-Cesarean Pain and Anxiety. Journal of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, 3(4), 465-471. https://dx.doi.org/10.22038/jmrh.1999.4856

Joyce M. Black, Jane Kokanson Hawks. (2014). Keperawatan Medikal-Bedah: Manajemen Klinis untuk Hasil yang Diharapkan, Edisi 8—Buku 1. Indonesia: Penerbit Salemba

Judha, M., Sudarti, Fauziah, A. (2012). Teori Pengukuran Nyeri & Nyeri Persalinan. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika

Kurnia, A. D., Wardhani, V., & Rusca, K. T. (2013). Aromaterapi bunga lavender memperbaiki kualitas tidur pada lansia. Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya, 25(2), 83-86. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jkb.2009.025.02.1

Masadah, M., Cembun, C., & Suleman, R. (2020). Pengaruh Foot Massage Therapy terhadap Skala Nyeri Ibu Post Op Sectio Cesaria di Ruang Nifas RSUD Kota Mataram. Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal), 2(1), 64-70. https://doi.org/10.32807/jkt.v2i1.72

Muliani, Rizki., Rumhaeni, A., Nurlaelasari, D., Keperawatan, F., & Bhakti, U. (2020). Pengaruh pijat refleksi terhadap tingkat nyeri klien post operasi sectio caesarea. Jnc, 3(2), 73-80.

http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/jnc/article/view/24122

Nila, K. (2016). Pengaruh Foot Massage Therapy Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Laparatomi Diruang Rawat Inap Bedah RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. [Skripsi]. Padang: Fakultas Keperawatan, universitas Andalas. (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Andalas).

Potter & Perry. (2010). Buku Ajar Fundalmental Keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Sari, D. N., & Rumhaeni, A. (2020). Foot Massage Menurunkan Nyeri Post Operasi Sectio Caesarea Pada Post Partum. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas, 6(2), 164-170. https://jurnal.htp.ac.id/index.php/keskom/article/view/528

Trisnowiyanto B. (2012). Keterampilan Dasar Massage. Yogyakarta. Nuha Medika.

Valentino, A. (2018). Penerapan masase ekstremitas bawah menggunakan minyak esensial lavender pada pasien hipertensi dengan masalah keperawatan nyeri akut di upt panti werdha mojopahit mojokerto. [Skripsi]. Surabaya: Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya.

Downloads

Published

07-09-2022