Masalah Kesehatan yang Dihadapi Praktisi Keperawatan Mandiri di Provinsi Lampung

Authors

  • Hasti Primadilla Krismaningrum Poltekkes Tanjungkarang
  • Fitarina Fitarina Politeknik kesehatan tanjungkarang
  • Fajar Desma Wahyudi Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang
  • Meizano Ardhi Muhammad Universitas Lampung
  • Daning Pujiarti Dinas Kesehatan Kab. Lampung Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v13i3.3057

Keywords:

Health problem, Independent practicioner, Nursing.

Abstract

The regulation of Nursing Practice increasingly encourages nurses to carry out independent practice legally. 447 practitioners in mid-2021 provide health care in Lampung, but there is no data about services available. This study aims to get an overview of the health problems served by practitioners. The research was held with a descriptive design. Data was collected by internet through a consecutive sampling of the population and gaining a sample of as many as 178 respondents. They were obtained and spread over 227 sub-districts throughout Lampung Province. The data is processed through cleaning and editing stages, equating terms, and then calculating the frequency. The results showed most cases are respiratory tract disorders (infections) with 167 cases. But non-communicable health problems become dominant such as gastrointestinal disorders and hypertension. Suggestions are given to professional organizations related to problem management in interprofessional collaboration, forming clinical pathways, and planning to increase understanding and application of standard diagnoses, outcomes, and interventions with a uniform nursing language in Indonesia.

Author Biographies

Hasti Primadilla Krismaningrum, Poltekkes Tanjungkarang

Prodi D3 Keperawatan Kotabumi

Fitarina Fitarina, Politeknik kesehatan tanjungkarang

Prodi D3 Keperawatan Kotabumi

Fajar Desma Wahyudi, Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Prodi D3 Keperawatan Kotabumi

Meizano Ardhi Muhammad, Universitas Lampung

Fakultas teknik

Daning Pujiarti, Dinas Kesehatan Kab. Lampung Utara

Subbag Perencanaan dan Evaluasi

References

Barnes, H., Richards, M. R., McHugh, M. D., & Martsolf, G. (2018). Rural and nonrural primary care physician practices increasingly rely on nurse practitioners. Health Affairs, 37(6), 908-914. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2017.1158

Brabers, A. E., de Groot, K., & Groenewegen, P. P. (2019). Practice variation among home care nurses. Primary Health Care Research & Development, 20. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1463423619000707

Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Lampung. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2021. Bandar Lampung. https://dinkes.lampungprov.go.id/wpfd_file/profil-kesehatan-provinsi-lampung-tahun-2021_compressed/

Hendriana, Y., & Pranatha, A. (2019). Standar nursing language berbasis NANDA, NOC, dan NIC terhadap kualitas pengisian dokumentasi keperawatan. NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan, 5(2), 26-31. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/nurscope.5.2.26-31

Hertzum, M. (2021). Electronic health records in Danish home care and nursing homes: inadequate documentation of care, medication, and consent. Applied Clinical Informatics, 12(01), 027-033. https://www.thieme-connect.com/products/ejournals/html/10.1055/s-0040-1721013

Hussain, R., Rashidian, A., Hafeez, A., & Mirzaee, N. (2019). Factors influencing healthcare seeking behaviour at primary healthcare level, in Pakistan. Journal of Ayub Medical College Abbottabad, 31(2), 201-206. http://www.demo.ayubmed.edu.pk/index.php/jamc/article/view/4933

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2020) Profil Keseahatan Indonesia 2019. https://pusdatin.kemkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/profil-kesehatan-indonesia/Profil-Kesehatan-indonesia-2019.pdf.

Kusnadi, E., & Yundari, D. T. (2020). Hubungan Stres Psikologis Dengan Kejadian Gastritis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cisurupan. Jurnal Medika Cendikia, 7(1), 28-34. https://jurnalskhg.ac.id/index.php/medika/article/view/128

Nugraheni, R., Chintya, R., & Cahyono, T. (2022). Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Posbindu PTM di Puskesmas Kota Wilayah Utara Kota Kediri. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan" SUARA FORIKES"(Journal of Health Research" Forikes Voice"), 13(1), 83-87. http://forikes-ejournal.com/index.php/SF/article/view/1472

Poortaghi, S., Raiesifar, A., Bozorgzad, P., Golzari, S. E., Parvizy, S., & Rafii, F. (2015). Evolutionary concept analysis of health seeking behavior in nursing: a systematic review. BMC health services research, 15(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-015-1181-9

PPNI, D. (2017a) Standard Diagnosis Keperawatan Indonesia.

PPNI, D. (2017b) Standard Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia.

PPNI, D. (2017c) Standard Luaran Keperawatan Indonesia.

Putri, D. E. et al. (2020). Minat Kunjungan Ulang Pasien yang Ditinjau dari Aspek Persepsi dan Kepercayaan pada Klinik Vita Medistra Pematangsiantar. INOVBIZ : Jurnal Inovasi Business, 8, hal. 41–46. http://ejournal.polbeng.ac.id/index.php/IBP/article/view/1276/631.

Rahajeng, E., & Wahidin, M. (2020). Evaluasi Surveilans Faktor Risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) Berbasis Data Kegiatan “Posbindu PTMâ€. Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, 30(3). https://doi.org/10.22435/mpk.v30i3.3569

Ridar, I. dan Santoso, A. (2018) “Peningkatkan Komunikasi dalam Pelaksanaan Interprofessional Collaboration melalui Catatan Perkembangan Pasien Terintegrasi,†Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus, 1(0), hal. 144–149. Tersedia pada: http://prosiding.unimus.ac.id/index.php/semnas/article/view/114.

Setiani, B. (2018). Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Perawat Dalam Hal Pemenuhan Kewajiban Dan Kode Etik Dalam Praktik Keperawatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia, 8(04), 497-507. https://doi.org/10.33221/jiiki.v8i04.154

Setiawan, A. (2017). Studi eksploratif tentang perawat puskesmas di Indonesia: Karakteristik, layanan, dan praktik mandiri. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional, 1(2), 123-131. https://doi.org/10.37294/jrkn.v1i2.80

Sockolow, P. S., Bowles, K. H., Wojciechowicz, C., & Bass, E. J. (2020). Incorporating home healthcare nurses’ admission information needs to inform data standards. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 27(8), 1278-1286. https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocaa087

Tan, H. M. J., Tan, M. S., Chang, Z. Y., Tan, K. T., Ee, G. L. A., Ng, C. C. D., ... & Tan, N. C. (2021). The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the health-seeking behaviour of an Asian population with acute respiratory infections in a densely populated community. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11200-1

Tordön, R., Svedin, C. G., Fredlund, C., Jonsson, L., Priebe, G., & Sydsjö, G. (2019). Background, experience of abuse, and mental health among adolescents in out-of-home care: a cross-sectional study of a Swedish high school national sample. Nordic journal of psychiatry, 73(1), 16-23. https://doi.org/10.1080/08039488.2018.1527397

Utomo, D., Putra, S., & Sutrisno, E. (2021). Tanggung Jawab Hukum Perawat Praktek Mandiri Terhadap Asuhan Keperawatan Dalam Upaya Pelayanan Holistik (Studi Di Puskesmas Margadana Kota Tegal). Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal), 12(1), 39-45. http://ojs.stikesbhamadaslawi.ac.id/index.php/jik/article/view/286

Widjaja, L., Wijayanti, C. D. dan Tjitra, E. (2019). Pengaruh Clinical Pathway Terhadap Mutu Pelayanan Keperawatan Dan Kepuasan Pasien. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia, 9(03), 616-622. https://doi.org/10.33221/jiiki.v9i03.364

Yang, Y., Bass, E. J., Bowles, K. H., & Sockolow, P. S. (2019). Impact of home care admission nurses' goals on electronic health record documentation strategies at the point of care. Computers, Informatics, Nursing, 37(1), 39. https://doi.org/10.1097%2FCIN.0000000000000468

Yuliawan, I. dan Susilo, A. B. (2018). Perlindungan Hukum Perawat Praktik atas Tindakan Pelayanan Gawat dan Darurat pada Masyarakat Pedesaan di Desa Sususkan Kabupaten Semarang. Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani, 8(1), hal. 42–55. https://journals.usm.ac.id/index.php/humani/article/view/1386/886.

Zaky, A. et al. (2022). Orientation tenayan raya public health center as health facility level i in kulim , pekanbaru . Pengenalan tentang puskesmas tenayan raya sebagai fasilitas,†Awal Bros Journal of Community Development, 3(1), hal. 1–7. https://journal.univawalbros.ac.id/index.php/abjcd/article/view/116/79.

Downloads

Published

13-12-2022