Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Keparahan dan Mortalitas Pasien Covid-19

Authors

  • Uswatun Hasanah Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
  • Dewi Ramdani RSU Haji Surabaya
  • Endang Darmawan
  • Sugiyarto Sugiyarto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v13i2.3051

Keywords:

Body mass index, Covid-19, Mortality, Severity.

Abstract

Covid-19 is a novel viral disease resulting in many casualties around the world, including in Indonesia. By the 19th of January 2022, the death rate is 3.36% higher than the world’s, i.e., 1.64%. Covid-19 -related death is caused by several factors; one of them is body mass index (BMI). A patient’s BMI affects the clinical condition as well as the severity of the case. Increasing BMI is believed to be a risk and mortality factor for Covid-19 patients. This research aimed at identifying the relationship between BMI and the severity as well as mortality of Covid-19 patients. From March 2020 to June 2021, as many as 345 in-patients at RSU Haji Surabaya were studied using the retrospective cohort research method. The data were analyzed using Chi-square with <0.05 significance value to see the relationship amongst its test variables. The results indicated that there was no significant relationship between body mass index and severity and mortality in Covid-19 patients. Therefore, it can be concluded that the severity and mortality of Covid-19 patients in Indonesia were not dependent only on the increase in BMI. 

Author Biographies

Uswatun Hasanah, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Fakultas Farmasi

Dewi Ramdani, RSU Haji Surabaya

Farmasi RSU Haji Surabaya

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Published

07-09-2022

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Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan

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