Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Buku KIA dengan Kunjungan K4

Authors

  • Apriyanti Sihole Program Studi S2 Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v11i3.2188

Keywords:

MCH Handbook, Public health center, Visit.

Abstract

The MCH Handbook (Maternal and Child Health) can be used as a basic tool to maximize the quality of life for mothers, children, and families around the world. This book is used as a basic record for mothers and children in more than 30 countries in the world. The MCH book contains records of maternal health from pregnancy to child care up to 6 years of age. The coverage of KIA book ownership at the Teluk Belengkong Health Center was 27% below the district level, namely 59,4%, while the coverage of KI visits was 27% and K4 was 23,03%. This study aims to determine the relationship between a mother's knowledge of the KIA book and K4 visits at the Teluk Belengkong Health Center. This research is quantitative research with a survey method. The number of respondents was 35 people. Knowledge data and the 4th visit were obtained through a checklist sheet and a list of visits to the Puskesmas. The results showed that 65,7% of respondents had good knowledge, while 34,3% of respondents had less knowledge. 40% of respondents had K4 visits and 60% of respondents did not make K4 visits. Statistical test using chi-square with the results of the t value of 19,22 is greater than t table 3,841 at the 95% confidence level. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between a mother's knowledge of the KIA book and K4 visits at the Teluk Belengkong Community Health Center.

References

Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. (2016). 7 Rekomendasi Terkait Angka Kematian Ibu di Indonesia. Jakarta.

http://www.litbang.kemkes.go.id/7-rekomendasi-terkait-angka-kematian-ibu-indonesia/

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2015). Juknis Penggunaan Buku KIA. Jakarta: Departemen Kesehatan dan JICA (Japan International Cooperation Agency).

Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. (2019). Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Indragiri Hiir Tahun 2018. Indragiri Hilir.

Hikita, N., Haruna, M., Matsuzaki, M., Shiraishi, M., Takehara, K., Dagvadorj, A., ... & Mori, R. (2018). Utilisation of maternal and child health handbook in Mongolia: A cross-sectional study. Health Education Journal, 77(4), 458-469. https://doi.org/10.1177/0017896917753649

Iryani, D., Kebidanan, D., Kesehatan, P., & Sorong, K. (2020). Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Cakupan Pemeriksaan K1 Dan. Nursing Arts, XIV(01), 42–52.

Kaneko, K., Niyokun, J., Juma, N., Mbonabuca, T., Osaki, K. & Aoyama, A. (2017). Effectiveness of The Maternal and Child handbook in Burundi for increasing notification of birth at health facilities and postnatal care uptake. Jurnal Global Helath Action. 10:1, 1297604, doi: 10.1081/166497/2017.1297604.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2010). Pedoman Pelayanan ANC Terpadu. Jakarta: Ditjen Bina Kesehatan Masyarakat Kemenkes RI.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2014). Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 284 Tahun 2004 Tentang Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak. Jakarta.

Magwood, O., Kpadé, V., Thavorn, K., Oliver, S., Mayhew, A. D., & Pottie, K. (2019). Effectiveness of home-based records on maternal, newborn and child health outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PloS one, 14(1), e0209278. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209278

Nakamura, Y. (2019). The Role of Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook in the era of sustainable development goals (SDG’s). J Glob Health Sci,1,24.doi:10.35500/jghs.2019.1.e24

Nurmawati, N., & Indrawati, F. (2018). Cakupan Kunjungan Antenatal Care pada Ibu Hamil. HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development), 2(1), 113-124. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/higeia/article/view/18317

Oktarina, M. (2013). Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil, dan Ibu Bayi dalam Penggunaan Buku KIA di Puskesmas Geger dan Kedundung Kabupaten Bangkalan. Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan, 18(2), 141150.

Osaki, K., Hattori, T., Toda, A., Mulati, E., Hermawan, L., Pritasari, K., Bardosono, S., & Kosen, S. (2019). Maternal and Child Health Handbook use for maternal and child care: a cluster randomized controlled study in rural Java, Indonesia. Journal of public health (Oxford, England), 41(1), 170-182. https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdx175

Rejeki, T.S., Hadiningsih, T.A. & Wahyuningsih, R.F. (2019). Pemanfaatan Buku KIA dalam Kunjungan Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Salwi. Jurnal SMART Kebidanan. (1). 25-3-. doi: 10.34310/sjkb.V6i1.236

Salamah, Salamah & Humaira, Putri & Riskina, Zulfa. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kunjungan K4 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teupin Raya Kabupaten Pidie Tahun 2017. Journal of Healthcare Technology and Medicine. 5. 373. 10.33143/jhtm.v5i2.486

Downloads

Published

08-12-2020