Pengaruh Penggunaan Leg-Gaiter Splint terhadap Spastisitas Knee Flexor pada Pasien Anak Spastic Cerebral Palsy

Authors

  • Muhammad Syaifuddin
  • S.Th Susilowati
  • Angelia Vrecika

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v7i2.201

Keywords:

Spastisitas, Leg-gaiter splint, Spastic cerebral palsy

Abstract

Tujuan: untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh penggunaan leg-gaiter splint terhadap spastisitas knee flexor pada pasien anak spastic cerebral palsy. Subyek: 20 subyek spastic cerebral palsy. Tempat Penelitian: Pediatric and Neurodevelopmental Treatment Centre, Surakarta. Waktu penelitian: Januari 2016 – Maret 2016. Alat ukur: Modified Ashworth Scale – Bohannon (MAS-B). Desain penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pra-eksperimental, dengan menggunakan one group pre-test and post-test design. Hasil: Uji normalitas menggunakan Shapiro-wilk test pada pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan nilai p<0,05, maka data berdistribusi tidak normal. Uji hipotesis menggunakan wilcoxon dengan hasil spastisitas pada tungkai kanan p<0,05 dan hasil spastisitas pada tungkai kiri p<0,05 maka terdapat pengaruh penggunaan leg-gaiter splint pada spastisitas pasien anak spastic cerebral palsy. Kesimpulan: berdasarkan analisis penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan leg-gaiter splint menurunkan derajat spastisitas knee flexor pada pasien anak spastic cerebral palsy.

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Published

27-09-2016