Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Etnis Jawa

Authors

  • Yanuarita Tursinawati Program Studi Kedokteran ,Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
  • Arum Kartikadewi Program Studi Kedokteran ,Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
  • Kamala Nuriyah Program Studi Kedokteran ,Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
  • Setyoko Setyoko Rumah Sakit Dr.Adhyatma, Semarang
  • Ari Yuniastuti Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Negeri Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v11i2.1992

Keywords:

Ankle Brachial Index, Body Mass Index, Diabetes Mellitus.

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) often give a macrovascular complication such as Peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Ankle-brachial index (ABI) is a sensitive and specific examination for PAD. Obesity can be a risk factor of PAD. Obesity can be classified by the BMI (Body Mass Index) classification. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship of BMI with ABI in Type 2 DM (T2DM) patients of Javanese ethnicity. This study was an observational analytic research with case-control design and used a purposive sampling technique. There were 40 case samples and 40 control samples. Data analysis used the Independent T-test and Chi-square test. There was a significant differences on age (p=0,000), METs (p-value=0,003), and ABI (p-value=0,002) between the two groups. In the DM group was found that most abnormal ABIs were found in the higher BMI, even though there was no significant correlation by the statistic (p-value=0,255). BMI contributed less to the ABI value of Javanese ethnic T2DM patients.

Author Biographies

Yanuarita Tursinawati, Program Studi Kedokteran ,Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Departement of Biomedics

Arum Kartikadewi, Program Studi Kedokteran ,Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Department of Biomedics

Setyoko Setyoko, Rumah Sakit Dr.Adhyatma, Semarang

Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam

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Published

24-09-2020