RISIKO CEDERA MATA PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI PIPA BAJA

Authors

  • Arnold Maruli Bakara Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungkarang
  • Mei Ahyanti Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungkarang
  • Prayudhy Yushananta Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungkarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26630/rj.v14i1.2172

Keywords:

Safety, Accident, PPE, Knowledge

Abstract

An eye injury is a trauma to the eye that can result in damage to the eyeball, eyelids, eye nerves and orbital cavity. Eye injuries can occur due to work processes in various industries, especially in the metal industry. PT. Bakrie Pipe Industry (BPI) is a metal industry that produces steel pipes by changing steel plate sheets into pipe shapes. One of the risks of work accidents in the production process is eye injury due to exposure to particles/gram of iron during the cutting process. This study aims to determine the risk factors for eye injury in workers in the Production Department of PT. Bakrie Pipe Industries, Bekasi, West Java.

This study used a cross-sectional design involving all workers in the Production Department as research subjects, as many as 36 people. Data collection was carried out by interview and observation, then the data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The risk factors assessed were age, knowledge, attitude, noise and personal protective equipment against eye injury.

The results showed that the risk factors for eye injury were knowledge (OR = 280.00; p value = 0,000), age (OR = 61.75; p value = 0,000), noise (OR = 39.00; p value = 0,000). , and the use of PPE (OR = 17.00; p value = 0.001).

Increasing workers' knowledge about work risks is an effort that must be continuously carried out to avoid eye injuries, in addition to the necessity of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), and to carry out more intensive supervision.

 

References

Alfanan, A. (2014). Pengaruh Pemakaian Alat Pelindung Mata Terhadap Ketajaman Penglihatan Pegawai Bengkel Las di Wilayah Terminal Bus Wisata Ngabean Kota Yogyakarta. Jurnal Medika Respati, 9(3), Hal. 1-11.

Amelia, R. (2019). Faktor-Faktor yang menyebabkan Kecelakaan Kerja pada Pekerja Bagian Pengelasan di PT. Johan Santosa. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 3(1), Hal. 35-49. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004

Aryatiningsih, D. S., & Husmaryuli, D. (2016). Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja Pekerja Aspal Mixing Plant (AMP) & Batching Plant di PT. LWP Pekanbaru Tahun 2015. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas, 10(2), Hal. 145-150. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X07080132

Asrini. (2013). Gambaran Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri dan Gangguan Kesehatan Pekerja Industri Meubel di Kecamatan Tolangohula Kabupaten Gorontalo. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Keolahragaan, 1(1), Hal. 1-8.

Azwar, S. (2011). Sikap dan perilaku dalam: sikap manusia teori dan pengukurannya. Pustaka Pelajar.

BPJS. (2016). Jumlah Kecelakaan Kerja Di Indonesia Masih Tinggi. https://www.bpjsketenagakerjaan.go.id/berita/5769/Jumlah-kecelakaan-kerja-di-Indonesiamasih-tinggi.html

Hasanah, P. U., Faisya, A. F., & Camelia, A. (2012). Penilaian Risiko Keselamatan Kerja Pada Kegiatan Produksi Lateks Pekat ( Konsentrat ) Di PT Bumi Rambang Kramajaya Gandus Palembang. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 3(1), hal. 69-80.

Indrayani, R. (2017). Analisis Risiko Keselamatan Kerja Pada Proyek Pengembangan Bandara Internasional Juanda Terminal 2 Surabaya. Ikesma, 13(2), Hal. 77-93. https://doi.org/10.19184/ikesma.v13i2.7029

Insanno, J. S. (2016). Perbedaan Unsafe Actions Antar Shift Kerja Pada. The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, 2(2), Hal. 132-141. http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/IJOSH/article/view/4180/2825

Kani, B. R., Mandagi, R. J. M., Rantung, J. P., & Malingkas, G. Y. (2013). Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Pada Pelaksanaan Proyek Konstruksi (Studi Kasus : Proyek PT. Trakindo Utama). Jurnal Sipil Statik, 1(6), Hal. 430-433. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781848608399.n25

Mufarokhah, L. (2006). Hubungan pengetahuan keselamatan kerja dengan pelaksanaan pencegahan kecelakaan kerja pada karyawan bagian spining di PT. Primatexco Indonesia Batang [Universitas Negeri Semarang]. https://lib.unnes.ac.id/3317/1/1251a.pdf

Nayaka, I. G. M. W. S., Sarjana, I. M., & Priyanto, I. M. D. (2014). Jaminan Sosial Pekerja Kontrak Pada Hotel Bali Mandira Beach Resort & SPA. Jurnal Universitas Udayana, 04(03). https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/kerthasemaya/article/view/20068/13337

Nursyachbani, P. A., & Susanto, N. (2018). Analisis Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja pada Proyek Underpass Jatinengaleh Semarang dengan Metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMA). Industrial Engineering Online Journal, 6(4), Hal. 1-7.

PT. Bakrie Pipe Industries. (2017). Company Profil.

Sakinah, Z. V. (2018). Aplikasi Health Belief Model Dalam Menganalisis Perilaku Penggunaan Kacamata Pelindung. Jurnal PROMKES, 5(1), Hal. 105-115. https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v5.i1.2017.115-128

Ulandari, A. A., Naiem, M. F., & Wahyuni, A. (2014). Hubungan Kebisingan Dengan Keluhan Kesehatan Non Pendengaran Pada Pekerja Instalasi Laundry Rumah Sakit Kota Makassar. Universitas Hasanudin, Makasar.

Yudhawan, Y. V., & Dwiyanti, E. (2017). Hubungan Personal Factors Dengan Unsafe Actions Pada Pekerja Pengelasan Di PT DOK Dan Perkapalan Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Husada, 6(1), Hal. 141-150. https://doi.org/10.33475/jikmh.v6i1.70

Downloads

Published

2020-08-24

How to Cite

Bakara, A. M., Ahyanti, M., & Yushananta, P. (2020). RISIKO CEDERA MATA PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI PIPA BAJA. Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 14(1), 19–25. https://doi.org/10.26630/rj.v14i1.2172

Issue

Section

Artikel