Akses Pelayanan Rumah Sakit Menjadi Faktor Dominan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Penderita Skizofrenia

Lia Sitawati, Caroline Endah Wuryaningsih, Dien Anshari

Abstract


Background: Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder. Schizophrenia Aff 21 million people in the world. Household members (ART) in Indonesia who suffer from Schizophrenia / psychosis 6.7 per mile in 2018. Purpose: Know the determinants of adherence to take medication in paranoid Schizophrenia patients in Outpatient Poly Lampung Province Region in 2019. Methods: Quantitative research with cross design sectional. The population is all paranoid schizophrenics who seek treatment at the study site with 192 samples taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using an interview technique with a questionnaire instrument, then analyzed multivariate with multiple logistic regression tests. Results: There was a significant relationship between income (OR = 4.73), level of education (OR = 19.3), access (OR = 5), perception of family support (OR = 2.2), insight related to disease (OR = 3.5) , perception of disease severity (OR = 2.6), perception of drug side effects (OR = 2.6), perception of the role of the Doctor (OR = 5.7) and the role of the Pharmacist (OR = 2.7). Conclusions: Access to hospital services is a dominant factor in increasing adherence to taking medication in schizophrenics in psychiatric hospitals. Efforts to improve access to sufferers through mental health services in primary care.


Keywords


Adherence to taking medication, Service access, Paranoid schizophrenia.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.26630/jkm.v12i1.1732

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